GovTwin / Institution
Boda (Panchagarh)
Local Gov
A central Panchagarh upazila of foothill plains and expanding tea cultivation, drained by the Karatoya and Tirnoi rivers near the Himalayan foothills.
Wealth rank 88/452
(1 = poorest upazila)
Indicators: Meta RWI (HDX); ERA5-Land; MODIS; Sentinel-5P; VIIRS night-lights; GHSL; Hansen v1.11; CHIRPS v2.0. Exposure: GloFAS v2.1, FABDEM, MODIS LST, ACAG PM2.5, WorldPop 2020.
Problems and issues
- poverty Boda's mean Relative Wealth Index of -0.216 (national rank 88/452, second decile) places it among the poorest upazilas nationally. So what: Entrenched poverty limits household and local-government capacity. Source: Meta Data for Good Relative Wealth Index (HDX)
- climate disaster Very high monsoon rainfall with negligible permanent surface water produces flashy foothill runoff and flash flooding across Boda's plains. So what: Flash floods damage paddy and tea plantings. Source: Department of Disaster Management
- air quality Dry-season dust and biomass burning add to the district's high aerosol burden over Boda's settlements. So what: Poor air quality raises local respiratory health risk. Source: Department of Environment
Probable solutions
- Flash-flood early warning and small-scale drainage works tuned to rapid foothill runoff. Responsible: Department of Disaster Management · policy proposal
- Smallholder tea value-chain and fair-pricing support to raise grower incomes in the northern tea belt. Responsible: Bangladesh Tea Board · policy proposal