GovTwin / Institution
Kotchandpur (Jhenaidah)
Local Gov
A small western Jhenaidah upazila on the dry plain, historically a date-palm jaggery center with paddy and vegetable farming and rising town sprawl.
Wealth rank 221/452
(1 = poorest upazila)
Indicators: Meta RWI (HDX); ERA5-Land; MODIS; Sentinel-5P; VIIRS night-lights; GHSL; Hansen v1.11; CHIRPS v2.0. Exposure: GloFAS v2.1, FABDEM, MODIS LST, ACAG PM2.5, WorldPop 2020.
Problems and issues
- urbanization Built-up growth around Kotchandpur town spreads onto fertile cropland and strains local roads and drainage. So what: Settlement sprawl erodes the agricultural land base. Source: Local Government Engineering Department
- water Very little permanent surface water leaves the upazila reliant on groundwater for dry-season irrigation and drinking. So what: Aquifer dependence threatens dry-season water security. Source: Department of Public Health Engineering
- air quality Brick kilns and dry-season crop-residue burning over the southwest plain drive particulate haze. So what: Seasonal haze degrades local air quality. Source: Department of Environment
Probable solutions
- Adopt and enforce land-use zoning that protects classified agricultural land from conversion to settlement. Responsible: Local Government Engineering Department and Department of Land Records and Survey · policy proposal
- Scale agro-processing of date-palm jaggery and vegetables with cold-chain and SME credit to add off-farm income. Responsible: Department of Agricultural Extension and SME Foundation · policy proposal