GovTwin / Institution
Modhyanagar (Sunamganj)
Local Gov
A newer northern haor upazila of Sunamganj carved out around the Dharmapasha haor basin, entirely wetland-dependent.
Indicators: Meta RWI (HDX); ERA5-Land; MODIS; Sentinel-5P; VIIRS night-lights; GHSL; Hansen v1.11; CHIRPS v2.0. Exposure: GloFAS v2.1, FABDEM, MODIS LST, ACAG PM2.5, WorldPop 2020.
Problems and issues
- climate disaster Pre-monsoon flash floods filling Modhyanagar's haors arrive early, routinely threatening the boro crop before it can be harvested. So what: The upazila's single rice crop is lost as it ripens. Source: Department of Disaster Management
- water Modhyanagar's boro fields rely on aging submersible crop-protection embankments that breach when the haor water rises ahead of schedule. So what: A breach exposes standing paddy to early floodwater. Source: Bangladesh Water Development Board
- infrastructure As a remote, low-lying haor upazila, Modhyanagar is largely cut off by water during the monsoon, with limited all-weather roads constraining markets and services. So what: Seasonal isolation delays relief and raises the cost of essentials. Source: Local Government Engineering Department (LGED)
Probable solutions
- Audited, on-time pre-monsoon embankment completion with PIC-style community oversight to prevent boro-destroying breaches Responsible: Bangladesh Water Development Board · policy proposal
- All-weather road links and monsoon boat-based logistics to connect the haor upazila to markets and services Responsible: Local Government Engineering Department (LGED) · policy proposal