GovTwin / Institution
Parshuram (Feni)
Local Gov
The northernmost upazila of Feni, a small border tract nearly surrounded by India's Tripura state and threaded by the Muhuri river, repeatedly hit by trans-boundary flash floods.
Wealth rank 388/452
(1 = poorest upazila)
Indicators: Meta RWI (HDX); ERA5-Land; MODIS; Sentinel-5P; VIIRS night-lights; GHSL; Hansen v1.11; CHIRPS v2.0. Exposure: GloFAS v2.1, FABDEM, MODIS LST, ACAG PM2.5, WorldPop 2020.
Problems and issues
- climate disaster Hill runoff and high rainfall from the Tripura side surge down the Muhuri river through Parshuram, breaching embankments and causing severe flash floods. So what: Repeated embankment breaches inundate farmland and villages. Source: Bangladesh Water Development Board / Department of Disaster Management
- governance As a near-enclave border upazila, Parshuram faces cross-border informal trade and smuggling pressures and difficult border management. So what: Informal flows complicate local regulation and revenue. Source: Bangladesh Land Port Authority
- poverty Parshuram's mean Relative Wealth Index of 0.175 (national rank 388/452) is comparatively high but still reflects standing within a nationally poor distribution. So what: Local wealth offers little buffer against recurrent flood losses. Source: Meta Data for Good Relative Wealth Index (HDX)
Probable solutions
- Muhuri river embankment rehabilitation, cross-border runoff drainage management, and flash-flood early warning. Responsible: Bangladesh Water Development Board / Department of Disaster Management · policy proposal
- Strengthened land-port and border-market governance to formalise cross-border trade. Responsible: Bangladesh Land Port Authority · policy proposal