GovTwin / Institution
Amtali (Barguna)
Local Gov
A large coastal upazila on the lower Payra/Burishwar estuary in northern Barguna, with paddy, fishing, and a cyclone-exposed shoreline.
Wealth rank 24/452
(1 = poorest upazila)
Indicators: Meta RWI (HDX); ERA5-Land; MODIS; Sentinel-5P; VIIRS night-lights; GHSL; Hansen v1.11; CHIRPS v2.0. Exposure: GloFAS v2.1, FABDEM, MODIS LST, ACAG PM2.5, WorldPop 2020.
Problems and issues
- poverty With a Relative Wealth Index mean of -0.353 (decile 1 of 10, the poorest tenth nationally), the upazila is among the most deprived in a district already counted among the country's poorest. So what: Households have almost no buffer against the area's recurrent climate shocks. Source: Meta Data for Good Relative Wealth Index (HDX)
- climate disaster Sitting on the estuarine coast in the Bay of Bengal landfall corridor, the upazila is directly exposed to cyclones and storm surge. So what: Lives, homes, and the fishing and paddy base are repeatedly at risk in landfall events. Source: Department of Disaster Management / Bangladesh Water Development Board
- water Tidal and saline water along its estuary intrudes into farmland and drinking-water sources, as across the coastal district. So what: Dry-season cropping and safe water supply are constrained. Source: Department of Public Health Engineering
Probable solutions
- Strengthen coastal polders, multipurpose cyclone shelters, and surge early-warning coverage along the estuarine frontline Responsible: Bangladesh Water Development Board · policy proposal
- Pair shock-responsive social protection with diversified coastal livelihoods for the poorest households Responsible: Department of Disaster Management · policy proposal