GovTwin / Institution
Barguna Sadar (Barguna)
Local Gov
The district headquarters upazila of Barguna on the Bishkhali estuary, the administrative and market centre of one of the country's poorest, most cyclone-exposed districts.
Wealth rank 83/452
(1 = poorest upazila)
Indicators: Meta RWI (HDX); ERA5-Land; MODIS; Sentinel-5P; VIIRS night-lights; GHSL; Hansen v1.11; CHIRPS v2.0. Exposure: GloFAS v2.1, FABDEM, MODIS LST, ACAG PM2.5, WorldPop 2020.
Problems and issues
- climate disaster As the district seat on the estuarine coast, it sits squarely in the Bay of Bengal cyclone and storm-surge corridor that repeatedly strikes Barguna. So what: The administrative hub and its population face direct surge and cyclone risk. Source: Department of Disaster Management / Bangladesh Water Development Board
- poverty With a Relative Wealth Index mean of -0.222 (decile 2 of 10), even the district seat ranks in the poorer fifth nationally, reflecting the remoteness and weak connectivity of the whole district. So what: Limited local resources constrain recovery after each disaster. Source: Meta Data for Good Relative Wealth Index (HDX)
- water Tidal saline water along the Bishkhali intrudes into farmland and drinking-water sources around the town. So what: Dry-season cropping and safe water supply are squeezed. Source: Department of Public Health Engineering
Probable solutions
- Strengthen coastal polders, multipurpose cyclone shelters, and surge early-warning coverage for the district seat and its hinterland Responsible: Bangladesh Water Development Board · policy proposal
- Pair shock-responsive social protection with diversified coastal livelihoods for the poorest households Responsible: Department of Disaster Management · policy proposal