GovTwin / Institution
Jhalokati Sadar (Jhalokati)
Local Gov
The district seat of Jhalokati on the tidal Sugandha river, the administrative hub of this small riverine Barishal district.
Wealth rank 213/452
(1 = poorest upazila)
Indicators: Meta RWI (HDX); ERA5-Land; MODIS; Sentinel-5P; VIIRS night-lights; GHSL; Hansen v1.11; CHIRPS v2.0. Exposure: GloFAS v2.1, FABDEM, MODIS LST, ACAG PM2.5, WorldPop 2020.
Problems and issues
- climate disaster Set on the tidal Sugandha, the sadar faces monsoon flooding, tidal surge and waterlogging of its dense canal-and-orchard landscape. So what: Recurrent flooding and surge disrupt the town and surrounding cultivation. Source: Department of Disaster Management
- urbanization As the district's built-up core, settlement is expanding over low, flood-prone ground from a small urban base. So what: Growth onto the lowest ground heightens exposure to flooding. Source: Local Government Engineering Department
- water Communities cluster along tidal channels with little permanent surface water, exposed to siltation and salinity creep from downstream. So what: Tidal channels threaten safe water supply and raise contamination risk. Source: Department of Public Health Engineering
Probable solutions
- Re-excavate silted tidal rivers and canals and upgrade sluice and drainage control to reduce monsoon flooding and waterlogging. Responsible: Bangladesh Water Development Board · Bangladesh Water Development Board
- Adopt flood-risk-informed land-use planning and improved municipal drainage to steer built-up growth away from the lowest ground. Responsible: Local Government Engineering Department · Local Government Engineering Department